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Grammar
Verb Conjugation: Past Continuous
- Affirmative (click on the
verb to download/listen)
The Past
Continuous is used to express actions in progress that were occurring and were
interrupted; not completed. Notice that another action happened in the Simple
Past right after the Past Continuous, separated by when.
Examples:
Singular:
I was studying
English when my mother called me to have dinner
You were going
to work when you saw your friends and decided to have breakfast
with them
He was speaking
to his wife when she slapped his face
She was enjoying
the party when her parents called her and told her it was time to go
home
It was hunting
an animal when it was attacked by surprise
Plural:
We were discussing
our relationship when our kids entered the room
You were missing
your daughter a lot when she came back from the US
They were finishing
their test when the teacher told them to stop
Now, observe and
analyze the conjugations below:
Verbs ending in -e, -d, -k, -t, -l
|
Verb: To See |
Verb: To Need |
Verb: To Speak |
Verb: To
Hunt |
Verb: To Call |
|
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
|
I was seeing |
I was needing |
I was speaking |
I was hunting |
I was calling |
|
You were seeing |
You were needing |
You were speaking |
You were hunting |
You were calling |
|
He was seeing |
He was needing |
He was speaking |
He was hunting |
He was calling |
|
She was seeing |
She was needing |
She was speaking |
She was hunting |
She was calling |
|
It was seeing |
It was needing |
It was speaking |
It was hunting |
It was calling |
|
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
|
We were seeing |
We were needing |
We were speaking |
We were hunting |
We were calling |
|
You were seeing |
You were needing |
You were speaking |
You were hunting |
You were calling |
|
They were seeing |
They were needing |
They were speaking |
They were hunting |
They were calling |
Verbs ending in -w, -n, -m, -r, -gh
|
Verb: To
Grow |
Verb: To Open |
Verb: To Dream |
Verb: To Answer |
Verb: To Laugh |
|
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
|
I was growing |
I was opening |
I was dreaming |
I was answering |
I was laughing |
|
You were growing |
You were opening |
You were dreaming |
You were answering |
You were laughing |
|
He was growing |
He was opening |
He was dreaming |
He was answering |
He was laughing |
|
She was growing |
She was opening |
She was dreaming |
She was answering |
She was laughing |
|
It was growing |
It was opening |
It was dreaming |
It was answering |
It was laughing |
|
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
|
We were growing |
We were opening |
We were dreaming |
We were answering |
We were laughing |
|
You were growing |
You were opening |
You were dreaming |
You were answering |
You were laughing |
|
They were growing |
They were opening |
They were dreaming |
They were answering |
They were laughing |
Verbs ending in "-y" preceded by consonant
(consonants are: b, c, d, f, g etc...)
|
Verb: To Study |
Verb: To Cry |
Verb: To Bury |
Verb: To Fly |
Verb: To Deny |
|
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
|
I was studying |
I was crying |
I was burying |
I was flying |
I was denying |
|
You were studying |
You were crying |
You were burying |
You were flying |
You were denying |
|
He was studying |
He was crying |
He was burying |
He was flying |
He was denying |
|
She was studying |
She was crying |
She was burying |
She was flying |
She was denying |
|
It was studying |
It was crying |
It was burying |
It was flying |
It was denying |
|
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
|
We were studying |
We were crying |
We were burying |
We were flying |
We were denying |
|
You were studying |
You were crying |
You were burying |
You were flying |
You were denying |
|
They were studying |
They were crying |
They were burying |
They were flying |
They were denying |
Verbs ending in "-y" preceded by vowel (vowels
are a, e, i, o, u)
|
Verb: To Play |
Verb: To Buy |
Verb: To Enjoy |
Verb: To Betray |
Verb: To Destroy |
|
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
|
I was playing |
I was buying |
I was enjoying |
I was betraying |
I was destroying |
|
You were playing |
You were buying |
You were enjoying |
You were betraying |
You were destroying |
|
He was playing |
He was buying |
He was enjoying |
He was betraying |
He was destroying |
|
She was playing |
She was buying |
She was enjoying |
She was betraying |
She was destroying |
|
It was playing |
It was buying |
It was enjoying |
It was betraying |
It was destroying |
|
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
|
We were playing |
We were buying |
We were enjoying |
We were betraying |
We were destroying |
|
You were playing |
You were buying |
You were enjoying |
You were betraying |
You were destroying |
|
They were playing |
They were buying |
They were enjoying |
They were betraying |
They were destroying |
Verbs ending in "-ch"
|
Verb: To Teach |
Verb: To Watch |
Verb: To Attach |
Verb: To Catch |
Verb: To March |
|
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
|
I was teaching |
I was watching |
I was attaching |
I was catching |
I was marching |
|
You were teaching |
You were watching |
You were attaching |
You were catching |
You were marching |
|
He was teaching |
He was watching |
He was attaching |
He was catching |
He was marching |
|
She was teaching |
She was watching |
She was attaching |
She was catching |
She was marching |
|
It was teaching |
It was watching |
It was attaching |
It was catching |
It was marching |
|
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
|
We were teaching |
We were watching |
We were attaching |
We were catching |
We were marching |
|
You were teaching |
You were watching |
You were attaching |
You were catching |
You were marching |
|
They were teaching |
They were watching |
They were attaching |
They were catching |
They were marching |
Verbs ending in "-ss"
|
Verb: To Pass |
Verb: To Discuss |
Verb: To Dismiss |
Verb: To Miss |
|
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
|
I was passing |
I was discussing |
I was dismissing |
I was missing |
|
You were passing |
You were discussing |
You were dismissing |
You were missing |
|
He was passing |
He was discussing |
He was dismissing |
He was missing |
|
She was passing |
She was discussing |
She was dismissing |
She was missing |
|
It was passing |
It was discussing |
It was dismissing |
It was missing |
|
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
|
We were passing |
We were discussing |
We were dismissing |
We were missing |
|
You were passing |
You were discussing |
You were dismissing |
You were missing |
|
They were passing |
They were discussing |
They were dismissing |
They were missing |
Verbs ending in "-ss"
|
Verb: To Express |
Verb: To Guess |
Verb: To Kiss |
Verb: To Press |
|
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
|
I was expressing |
I was guessing |
I was kissing |
I was pressing |
|
You were expressing |
You were guessing |
You were kissing |
You were pressing |
|
He was expressing |
He was guessing |
He was kissing |
He was pressing |
|
She was expressing |
She was guessing |
She was kissing |
She was pressing |
|
It was expressing |
It was guessing |
It was kissing |
It was pressing |
|
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
|
We were expressing |
We were guessing |
We were kissing |
We were pressing |
|
You were expressing |
You were guessing |
You were kissing |
You were pressing |
|
They were expressing |
They were guessing |
They were kissing |
They were pressing |
Verbs ending in "-sh"
|
Verb: To Clash |
Verb: To Crush |
Verb: To Establish |
Verb: To Finish |
Verb: To Smash |
|
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
|
I was clashing |
I was crushing |
I was establishing |
I was finishing |
I was smashing |
|
You were clashing |
You were crushing |
You were establishing |
You were finishing |
You were smashing |
|
He was clashing |
He was crushing |
He was establishing |
He was finishing |
He was smashing |
|
She was clashing |
She was crushing |
She was establishing |
She was finishing |
She was smashing |
|
It was clashing |
It was crushing |
It was establishing |
It was finishing |
It was smashing |
|
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
|
We were clashing |
We were crushing |
We were establishing |
We were finishing |
We were smashing |
|
You were clashing |
You were crushing |
You were establishing |
You were finishing |
You were smashing |
|
They were clashing |
They were crushing |
They were establishing |
They were finishing |
They were smashing |
Verbs ending in "-x"
|
Verb: To Fix |
|
Singular |
|
I was fixing |
|
You were fixing |
|
He was fixing |
|
She was fixing |
|
It was fixing |
|
Plural |
|
We were fixing |
|
You were fixing |
|
They were fixing |
Some irregular verbs. Notice that it makes no
difference in the Past Continuous whether the verb is regular or not. They
follow
the same conjugation rule.
|
Verb: To Be |
Verb: To Have |
Verb: To Go |
Verb: To Do |
|
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
Singular |
|
I was being |
I was having |
I was going |
I was doing |
|
You were being |
You were having |
You were going |
You were doing |
|
He was being |
He was having |
He was going |
He was doing |
|
She was being |
She was having |
She was going |
She was doing |
|
It was being |
It was having |
It was going |
It was doing |
|
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
Plural |
|
We were being |
We were having |
We were going |
We were doing |
|
You were being |
You were having |
You were going |
You were doing |
|
They were being |
They were having |
They were going |
They were doing |
The verbs "Can", "Must" and "May" have no
conjugation in the Past Continuous. They are not continuous verbs.
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